SELECTION OF TABLEAUX ON REPUBLIC DAY PARADE 2024

Republic Day in India is celebrated on January 26th every year. It marks the day when the Constitution of India came into effect in 1950, replacing the Government of India Act (1935) as the governing document of India. Republic Day is a significant national holiday and is celebrated with great enthusiasm and patriotism throughout the country.
Different states and union territories present colorful and thematic tableaux during the parade, depicting their unique culture, heritage, and achievements.

The selection of tableaux for the Republic Day Parade in India involves a thoughtful and diverse representation of various states, union territories, and government departments. The primary objective is to showcase the rich cultural heritage, achievements, and diversity of the nation.

 
States/Union Territories have been Selected for the Republic Day Parade:

16 States and UTs have been selected for the 2024 Republic Day Parade:

Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Haryana, Jharkhand, Ladakh, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Manipur, Meghalaya, Odisha, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Telangana and Uttar Pradesh.

The Government of India organizes the six-day mega event “Bharat Parv” from January 26-31, as part of the Republic Day celebrations. This alternative event takes place at the historic Red Fort.

 
Selection Process of Tableaux

Ministry Responsible for Conducting Parade:

The Ministry of Defence (MoD) is responsible for conducting the parade and coordinating arrangements with States and other agencies.

Preparations for the ceremony, which has become synonymous with national pride and patriotism, begin months in advance. This process includes the selection and shortlisting of tableaux.The Ministry of Culture collaborates with the MoD in the selection process, given the cultural and artistic nature of the tableaux, supporting in the evaluation and promotion of cultural displays.

 
Selection and Shortlisting:

There is a standard procedure for selecting parade participants. Every year, months ahead of the event, the MoD invites States, UTs and departments to submit sketches or designs for tableaux on a broad theme.For instance, the theme of 2024 is ‘Viksit Bharat’ (Developed India) and ‘Bharat-Loktantra ki Matruka’ (India-Mother of Democracy).The sketch or design must be simple, colourful, easy to comprehend and avoid statistical data and unnecessary details.Additionally, the Ministry shares basic guidelines that must be included in the proposal like the use of eco-friendly material and technology.Writing or use of logos on the tableaux is not allowed except for the name of State/UT presenting, which can be in Hindi in the front, English at the back and in the regional language on the sides of the tableau.

 
Here are key aspects and traditions associated with Republic Day in India:

 
Parade in New Delhi:

The main Republic Day celebration is held in the capital city, New Delhi, at Rajpath. The event includes a grand parade showcasing India's cultural diversity, military strength, and technological achievements.

Chief Guest:

A chief guest, often a head of state or government from another country, is invited to attend the Republic Day parade. The presence of a chief guest symbolizes India's diplomatic relations with that nation.

Flag Hoisting:

The President of India hoists the national flag at Rajpath, and the national anthem is played. This is followed by a 21-gun salute as a mark of respect.

Awards and Decorations:

The President presents bravery awards, Padma Awards, and other honors to individuals for their exceptional contributions to various fields.

Cultural Programmes:

The parade includes vibrant cultural performances by various states and union territories, showcasing traditional dances, music, and art forms.

Flypast:

The Indian Air Force conducts an aerial display featuring fighter jets and helicopters, showcasing the country's air power.

Patriotic Spirit:

Republic Day is a time when people across the country express their patriotism. Schools, colleges, and various organizations organize flag hoisting ceremonies, cultural events, and patriotic programs.

Public Participation:

Citizens participate in various events and activities to celebrate Republic Day. Patriotic songs, speeches, and cultural events are organized at the community level.

Flag Hoisting Across the Nation:

The national flag is hoisted in government offices, educational institutions, and public spaces across the country as a mark of respect and patriotism.

Educational Programs:

Educational institutions often organize special programs, discussions, and activities to educate students about the significance of the Indian Constitution and democratic values.

Beating Retreat Ceremony:

The Beating Retreat Ceremony takes place on the evening of January 29th at Vijay Chowk. It marks the official end of the Republic Day celebrations and is performed by the three wings of the Indian military.

 
CONCLUSION:

Republic Day is a day to reflect on the principles of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity enshrined in the Constitution of India. It is an occasion to celebrate the unity in diversity of the nation and to honor the sacrifices made by the freedom fighters who contributed to India's independence.