PARAKARAM DIWAS

Subhash Chandra Bose: The Legend of India's Freedom Struggle

Subhash Chandra Bose remains one of the most influential leaders in India's fight for independence. His unwavering patriotism, leadership, and vision continue to inspire generations. To honor his immense contribution, the Government of India declared Parakaram Diwas on January 23, which is celebrated on his birth anniversary. The legacy of Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose is deeply embedded in India's history, symbolizing courage and sacrifice.

The Early Life of Subhash Chandra Bose

Born on January 23, 1897, in Cuttack, Odisha, Subhash Chandra Bose was a brilliant student. He cleared the Indian Civil Services (ICS) examination but chose to dedicate his life to India's freedom struggle. He was deeply influenced by the ideologies of Swami Vivekananda and Mahatma Gandhi, but later, he adopted a more aggressive approach toward achieving independence.

Subhash Chandra Bose and His Role in the Freedom Movement

1. Leadership in the Indian National Congress

Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose played a key role in the Indian National Congress. He was elected as the President of the Congress in 1938 and 1939. However, due to ideological differences with Mahatma Gandhi, he resigned and formed the Forward Bloc to continue his fight against British rule.

2. Formation of the Azad Hind Fauj (INA)

One of the most significant contributions of Subhash Chandra Bose was the establishment of the Indian National Army (INA), also known as Azad Hind Fauj. He sought support from Japan and Germany during World War II to fight against the British. The INA’s slogan, "Give me blood, and I will give you freedom," became a rallying cry for many Indians.

3. The Famous Call: "Jai Hind"

The phrase "Jai Hind", popularized by Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose, continues to be a symbol of national pride. It is widely used as a patriotic salutation in India today.

4. Mystery Surrounding His Disappearance

The disappearance of Subhash Chandra Bose remains one of India's greatest unsolved mysteries. It is believed that he died in a plane crash in Taipei, Taiwan, on August 18, 1945, but many theories suggest he survived and lived under a different identity.

Parakaram Diwas: Honoring Netaji’s Legacy

To recognize the contributions of Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose, the Government of India declared January 23 as Parakaram Diwas in 2021. This day is celebrated across the country to honor his bravery and leadership. On Parakaram Diwas, various events, speeches, and cultural programs are held to remember his sacrifices.

Significance of Parakaram Diwas

• Inspires Patriotism: Parakaram Diwas reminds Indians of the sacrifices made by Subhash Chandra Bose.
• Recognizing Forgotten Heroes: It highlights the role of the INA in India's freedom struggle.
• Educational Initiatives: Schools and colleges organize debates, exhibitions, and discussions on the life of Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose.

Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose’s Vision for India

Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose had a vision of an independent and strong India. His ideology was based on:

1. Complete Independence: He believed that India must achieve freedom by any means necessary.
2. Strong Military: He advocated for a powerful defense system to protect the nation.
3. Economic Self-Sufficiency: He wanted India to be self-reliant in trade, industry, and agriculture.
4. Social Equality: He promoted unity among Hindus, Muslims, Sikhs, and Christians to build a secular nation.

Conclusion

Subhash Chandra Bose was a true hero who dedicated his life to India's independence. His leadership in the Azad Hind Fauj, his powerful speeches, and his revolutionary ideas continue to inspire people. Parakaram Diwas is a fitting tribute to his indomitable spirit and sacrifice. Even today, the name Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose symbolizes courage, patriotism, and unwavering determination for a free India. Jai Hind!